Ireland News Update

Sunday 15 June 1997

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Contents

Bogside Residents' call on Orange Order to go elsewhere

Garvaghy Residents' remain willing to talk

Falling support for the RUC

Republican Sinn Féin member jailed

Defective plastic bullets widely used

Methodist conference hears call for Bloody Sunday inquiry

South Africans shocked by Unionists

No trouble at Harryville

Bogside Residents' call on Orange Order to go elsewhere

The Bogside Residents' Group has called on the Orange Order to reconsider its decision to hold the main County Derry parade in Derry City this 12th July. This will be only six days after the controversial Drumcree parade in Portadown. In a statement Group spokesperson Donncha Mac Niallais said: "The Orange Order's proposal to march in Derry on 12 July can only serve to heighten tension in the city and will hamper the efforts of those of us who have been attempting to resolve the difficulties which surround contentious parades. In the light of events which occurred in the city last summer, people are now asking why the Orange Order has chosen Derry to be a marching ground only days after Drumcree. The BRG has been to the fore in trying to create conditions which could afford the Apprentice Boys' Association the right to march in the city. I believe, however, that our efforts to reach accommodation will be undermined if the Orange Order proceeds with its intention to match in Derry and I would appeal to the organisers not to contribute to the tension which inevitably accompanies the marching season."

However, according to the local newspaper the Derry Journal sources close to the Orange Order said that it was their intention to go ahead with the parade. The paper quoted their sources as saying that "The 12 July march in the city has been scheduled for many years as part of the Londonderry circuit commemoration. 1997 is simply Londonderry's turn to host the parade and it is the Order's intention that it will go ahead."

There will be a public meeting today (15 June) of the Bogside Residents' Group in Pilot's Row Community Centre at 1930 hours (BST). It is expected that a new committee will be elected and various policy issues resolved. It is also expected that the Bogside Residents' Group will have a meeting with Mo Mowlam, the British Secretary of State on Monday, 23 June.

Meanwhile in Bellaghy, Co Derry, it appears that the local Orange Order have dropped their plans to parade past the home of murdered GAA club chairman Sean Brown who was murdered by members of the LVF. A spokesperson for the Bellaghy Residents' Group expressed concern at the continuing growth in number of Loyal Order parades in Bellaghy. He said that the over the past ten years, the number had risen from five to eleven.


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Garvaghy Residents' remain willing to talk

The Portadown Orange Lodge has served notice on the RUC that it intends to parade down the Garvaghy Road on 6 July following a religious service held in Drumcree Church of Ireland Church. However the Garvaghy Road Residents' Coalition has stated in a letter which they have sent to Orangemen in the Portadown area that they remain willing to negotiate with the leadership of the Orange Order concerning the route of the parade.

The Garvaghy Road Residents' Coalition has also announced that it is planning to organise a peace festival in the area on 6 July. In a statement spokesperson Councillor Breandan Mac Cionnaith said that they would be notifying the RUC about their plans in the next few days. He also said in the statement, issued on Friday (13 June) that: "we are appealing to people to stay away from the Garvaghy Road unless they are residents. We don't want to be in a situation where 10,000 nationalists are facing upto 10,000 loyalists because then you have a recipe for disaster. However, we are inviting people from human rights and civil rights organisations as well as politicians from Ireland, Britain and the US to act as observers. We are expecting at least 12 people from America. These include members of Lawyers for Justice and Peace Watch Ireland. There is also a German policeman coming who is a member of an organisation called Critical Police."

The plan to hold a peace festival has been criticised by Ken Maginnis, the Unionist MP. He said that the Garvaghy Residents were "deliberately trying to stir up trouble with their decision. I think this underlines my assertion that there is nothing spontaneous about these community groups. They are well- orchestrated, their tactics are well thought out by very senior people in Sinn Féin/IRA and whoever fronts them up and whatever that person may call themselves, its still Sinn Féin in action."


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Falling support for the RUC

A survey conducted by the Police Authority in Northern Ireland has shown that support for the RUC has dropped significantly over the past two years. According to the survey which was published on Friday (13 June), in 1995 as many as 28% of Catholics though the RUC should stay exactly as it was. BY 1996 this had dropped to 13% and today it is only 11%. More than half the Catholic community think the force should be reformed while five per cent believe it should be disbanded. Protestant support for the RUC has increased slightly to just over two thirds.

Meanwhile the composition of the Police Authority has been made known. With the exception of one individual who still wishes to remain anonymous, the following are members of the Police Authority:

  • Pat Armstrong, chairman.
  • Karen Hargen, Derry, a Human Resource Manager and School Governor.
  • Rosemary Peters-Gallagher, Co Derry, an accountant.
  • Elizabeth Rea, Co Down, an owner of a research and training agency and a member of the Eastern Health and Social Services Board.
  • Francis Rocks, Co Tyrone, a hospital porters manager and recently defeated independent councillor.
  • Roy Spence, Co Antrim, a surgeon and director of clinical development and an executive director of the Belfast City Hospital Board.
  • Trevor Wilson, Cookstown, Unionist councillor and employed in a cement company's testing laboratory.
  • Reginald Empey, Ulster Unionist councillor in Belfast, owner of a drapery business and a Director of Laganside Corporation.
  • Nuala O'Loan, Co Antrim, a law lecturer, member of the Northern Health and Social Services Board and Chairwoman of the Consumer Committee for Electricity.
  • Adrian Huston, Belfast, accountant, member of a Visiting Committee with the NI prison Service and of the Employers panel at the Office of Industrial Tribunals.
  • Hugh Casey, Labour member of the Northern Ireland Forum.
  • Geraldine Rice, Alliance party councillor, member of the NI Water Council.
  • Robin Cree, Ulster Unionist councillor.
  • Francesca Reid, owner of a Financial Services Company and member of South East Education and Library Board.
  • Lt-Col Reginald Bicker, Ulster Unionist councillor, a company chair and chief executive.
  • Rev Robert Coulter, Ulster Unionist councillor and retired Presbyterian minister.

    In a short statement Martin Finucane of the Pat Finucane Centre said: " Once again we can see that the Police Authority is drawn from a very narrow band of society. It is dominated almost totally by Unionists as well as by those who already hold positions in a range of other Government quangos. Small wonder, then, that very few people have any confidence in the Police Authority or believe that it will act impartially to uphold the principles of good, accountable and democratic policing."


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    Republican Sinn Féin member jailed

    A prominent member of Republican Sinn Féin, Michael Hegarty, has been sentenced to 10 years imprisonment by the Special Criminal Court in Dublin after he was convicted of possession of one and a half tonnes of explosives. He had been arrested in County Monaghan in November 1995. Hegarty used to a member of Republican Sinn Féin's ard chomhairle or national executive. During his trial Hegarty consistently refused to recognise the court.


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    Defective plastic bullets widely used

    The RUC had known since 26 March that its members had fired thousands of defective plastic bullets but chose to say nothing until the fact was revealed by British Secretary of State Mo Mowlam earlier this week. A spokesperson for the Pat Finucane Centre, Paul O'Connor said: "By maintaining its silence the RUC has conspired to withhold vital evidence both from the judicial process and the general public. This is a matter of grave concern which the RUC have covered up." This statement followed an admission by the British Ministry of Defence that 9,000 rounds from the faulty batch were fired between 1994 and April this year. According to the Ministry of Defence the defect meant that the plastic bullets had been fired at velocities greater than allowed for by regulations.

    Local Derry solicitor, Padraig Mac Dermott has called for anyone injured since 1994 to sue the RUC. In a statement Mr Mac Dermott said: "What is really striking is that they are not allowed to be used in Great Britain yet they are allowed in Northern Ireland. In particular in Derry last July it was clear from the injuries that these bullets were being fired indiscriminately and at the head and upper body. Even by their own regulations, the security forces are supposed to fire at the lower body and off the ground. Anyone hit in the body or head would, in our view, be entitled to compensation as would anyone injured by a round from this defective batch.."

    The possibility of compensation was clearly recognised by Mo Mowlam when she said on Tuesday (10 June) that "The MoD have got some hard questions to answer historically. As to compensation that is clearly a question that will clearly arise and we look forward to dealing with it. I regret what's happened because it will cause distress and worry in the community. I also regret that the RUC have used plastic baton rounds when they didn't know they weren't fitting specifications." She said that the previous government had " seemingly failed" to put the discovery into the public domain. The Ministry of Defence has indicated that the company that manufactured the plastic bullets maybe prosecuted.


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    Methodist conference hears call for Bloody Sunday inquiry

    The annual conference of the Methodist Church in Ireland which was held in Derry this past week (6 - 10 June) has heard a call from one of its most senior members, Rev David Cooper, for a new inquiry into the killings on Bloody Sunday. Rev David Cooper, the Secretary of the Methodist Church's Council for Social Affairs, who comes from East Belfast, speaking on Monday (9 June) said: "For many Catholics and nationalists questions remain unanswered - what lay behind the Army's decision to open fire on the marchers? Who authorised it and why? There will be no healing if open sores are left untreated."

    Tony Doherty of the Bloody Sunday Justice Campaign said that the Rev Cooper's comments were "brave and courageous. It is particularly pleasing that the call for a new inquiry has been made unprompted. It was not as a result of lobbying by those associated with the Bloody Sunday campaign. We hope that Rev Cooper's call, and those by others, will eventually lead to a specific resolution of the miscarriage of justice that was Bloody Sunday. This, in turn, could lead to the development of a more positive political situation within the island of Ireland and between Ireland and Britain."

    David Cooper was speaking as he gave the report to Conference of the Council for Social Affairs. He reported that the Methodist Church in Ireland is in regular contact with all Northern political parties including Sinn Féin. He also called on the British Government not to allow the issue of decommissioning of weapons to become a barrier to Sinn Féin's participation in all party talks. He also said that unionists should "accept the reality of a changing society and to be generous and open with their nationalist neighbours. While unionist fears have to be understood, abstentionism and grudging attacks can only damage and limit their effectiveness. Inclusiveness is part of the Christian message we proclaim and it is offered as a meaningful path for political progress and understanding."


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    South Africans shocked by Unionists

    A leading church leader from South Africa, Rev. Caesar Molebetsi, an independent evangelical from Johannesburg, has said during a visit to Derry that political leaders in South Africa were disappointed and shocked at unionist refusals to work with Sinn Féin. He said: "To waste such a once-in-a-life- time opportunity is a shame. We in South Africa cannot understand political leaders objecting to the presence of other political leaders simply because they don't agree with them." Ceasar Molebetsi's comments came after the visit to South Africa by political leaders from Northern Ireland at the beginning of June. The insistence by unionists of "voluntary apartheid" (Jeffrey Donaldson, Unionist MP for Lagan Valley) in which the delegates from Sinn Féin were never in the same room as Unionists are understood to have been seen as deeply insulting both to South Africa and to their President Nelson Mandela who visited the conference and who was required to meet delegates in separate rooms.


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    No trouble at Harryville

    There have been no reports of any incidents at Our Lady's Church, Harryville, Ballymena, this weekend. Loyalists continue to mount anti-Catholic demonstrations at the church aimed at those attending Saturday evening mass. Last week Loyalists broke through RUC lines and entered the church and attempted to burn it down.


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    Ireland News Update

    Sunday 15 June 1997

    If you came directly to this page

    use this button to reach the Weekly
    Ireland News Update Service
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