Working Mothers
Data compiled by Catalyst (
http://www.catalystwomen.org/home.html)Today’s Mothers Work
• Of all women in the workforce 40% are mothers of children under 18.
(Bureau of Labor Statistics, 1997)
Programs Dual-Career Mothers (with children under 18) Have Used and Would like to
Use
• Would like to use: Flexible hours, 89%; Family leave, 86%; Cafeteria-style benefits, 79%.
• Have used: Flexible hours, 83%; Family leave, 74%; Cafeteria-style benefits, 68%.
(Catalyst, Two Careers, One Marriage: Making It Work In The Workplace, 1998, a survey of 802 members
of dual-career couples)
New Mothers Work
• In 1995, 83% of new mothers returned to the labor force within six months after childbirth;
72% returned to the same job; 11% changed workplaces; and 17% quit the workforce
altogether.
(J. Glass & L. Riles, National Science Foundation Study, 1995, of 308 women who worked before childbirth)
Executive Mothers
• In a Catalyst survey of senior female executives, 72% were married and 64% had children.
(Catalyst, Women in Corporate Leadership: Progress and Prospects, 1996, a survey of 461 women at VP
level and above in Fortune 1000 companies)
• In a similar survey of senior corporate and professional women in Canada, 76% were married
and 65% had children. (Catalyst, Closing the Gap: Women’s Advancement in Corporate and
Professional Canada, 1997, a survey of 576 senior women and CEOs)
Mothers as Breadwinners
• Women contribute 48% of the family income among all married wage and salaried workers.
Among dual-earner couples with children under 18, women contribute 39% of income.
(Families and Work Institute, The 1997 National Study of the Changing Workforce, 1998)
• 74.6% of all single mothers are in the labor force. (Bureau of Labor Statistics, 1997)
Part-time Work Options a Necessity
• 36% of women will work part-time at some point in their careers; women who use part-time
arrangements usually do so for child care reasons.
(Catalyst, A New Approach to Flexibility: Managing the Work/Time Equation, 1997)